Reflux, or laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), occurs when stomach acid flows back into the throat and voice box, causing irritation. It can lead to symptoms like hoarseness, throat clearing, cough, and a feeling of a lump in the throat.

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How does an ENT treat reflux?

• Lifestyle changes: avoiding spicy foods, caffeine, smoking, and eating smaller meals

• Medications: proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or antacids to reduce stomach acid

• Voice therapy: to reduce strain caused by irritation

• Further evaluation: if symptoms persist or worsen.